Lactate, MF: C3H5NaO3. Molecular Weight: 112.06, colorless or almost colorless, transparent liquid, with water, ethanol, glycerin fusion. Used in food preservation, moisture, flavor and pharmaceutical raw materials.
2014年4月23日星期三
The structure and Sodium lactate
Wheat is one of China's large -scale cultivation of crops for a long time , a variety of pasta made from wheat flour is preferred by the people of northern China 's staple food. However, the quality of wheat flour products affected species , origin, milling technology , Sodium lactate , the existence of mass fluctuations which are due to the composition of flour, starch , proteins, lipids , etc. , the ratio changes and quality caused by the change . And they often need to add some modifiers ( such as emulsifiers , antioxidants, enzymes , etc. ) to improve the quality and stability of the product and the production of pasta . CSL / SSL is the most widely used products in the face , the combined effect of the best emulsifier , it is often used as a "stabilizer" or " Insurance agent" in foreign mills to use, only the United States in 1996 reached 10 usage tons, the last year world demand rate of 6% --- 8% .
The structure and properties 1.1 CSL
CSL 's full name stearoyl lactate, the English name for calcium stearoyl lactylate
Internal code : 10.009 , European code E482, as a white or cream -colored powder or flakes or lumps , PH value is neutral , melting range 40 - 55 ℃, HLB value of 5 - 6, with particular caramel odor, insoluble in water at 20 ℃ . Dispersed in 50 ℃ - 60 ℃ hot water , soluble in ethanol , vegetable oil, lard heat . The formula
O O O
‖ ‖
[ CH3 (CH) 16C-OCHC-OCHCO ] 2Ca
__
CH3 CH3
Surface tension ( 0.1% concentration ) 37mN / m, CSL and extent of protein-protein interactions 95 , amylose complexed with the index 65. Security : FAO / WHO (1985) requirements , ADI is 0-20mg/kg, with 0.1 %, 0.5 %, 2.5% ( by weight ) CSL rats fed a diet for 3 months and no abnormalities, mice were oral LD50 10.985g/kg, has been identified by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as GRAS substances ( substances generally recognized as safe ) .
Application Regulations: Chinese : GB2760-1996 calcium lactate for cakes, breads. Maximum amount of 2.0g/kg
USA : FDA 21 (FR172.844) provisions used as a dough conditioner , foaming agents, conditioners , limited to 0.5%
Japan : Allow the use of its limited to bread 5.5mg/kg, cakes 8 mg / kg, Candy 5 g / kg of noodles 4.5g/kg.
Britain and Europe : E482-ADI 0-20 mg / kg body weight. See the Community Bulletin 95/2 (OJNO. L 61 18.3.95) Additives ( England enacted legislation 1995 NO. 3187) Table 3 ( allowing the use of other additives ) , the EC announced 78/663 (OJNO. L 223 14.7.78 ) purity standards.
2014年4月17日星期四
sodium lactate - the main purpose
Lactate
( A ) do emulsifiers, humectants, flavor -improving agent , quality -improving agent , antioxidant synergist and pH adjusting agents are widely used in meat food industry , to enhance the flavor , to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria in food , extend product shelf life ;
( 2 ) JinDan Sodium lactate as a food preservative , flavoring agents , antifreeze, moisturizing agent , has replaced sodium benzoate as a preservative used in the food industry in some countries . Lactate compared benzoate , JinDan Calcium lactate, sodium sorbate there is not the same match advantage. In particular there are significant effect in meat products : 1 , to extend the shelf life : extended from 30 to 100% , or even longer ; 2 , inhibit pathogens in foods such as : HT E. coli , listeria bacteria proliferation of monocytes , Clostridium botulinum bacteria such as buds grow , thereby increasing food security ; 3, enhance and maintain the flavor of the meat ; 4 , as a salt can not only reduce the amount of sodium chloride , and sodium lactate salt of heart disease on high blood pressure patients , kidney patients, more secure . Prepared, for example potassium and sodium salts have balanced health .
( A ) do emulsifiers, humectants, flavor -improving agent , quality -improving agent , antioxidant synergist and pH adjusting agents are widely used in meat food industry , to enhance the flavor , to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria in food , extend product shelf life ;
( 2 ) JinDan Sodium lactate as a food preservative , flavoring agents , antifreeze, moisturizing agent , has replaced sodium benzoate as a preservative used in the food industry in some countries . Lactate compared benzoate , JinDan Calcium lactate, sodium sorbate there is not the same match advantage. In particular there are significant effect in meat products : 1 , to extend the shelf life : extended from 30 to 100% , or even longer ; 2 , inhibit pathogens in foods such as : HT E. coli , listeria bacteria proliferation of monocytes , Clostridium botulinum bacteria such as buds grow , thereby increasing food security ; 3, enhance and maintain the flavor of the meat ; 4 , as a salt can not only reduce the amount of sodium chloride , and sodium lactate salt of heart disease on high blood pressure patients , kidney patients, more secure . Prepared, for example potassium and sodium salts have balanced health .
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